大学英语文章 大学英语作文(3篇)

2023-11-09 01:17:44

在日常的学习、工作、生活中,大家都经常看到作文的身影吧,作文是经过人的思想考虑和语言组织,通过文字来表达一个主题意义的记叙方法。相信写作文是一个让许多人都头痛的问题,下面是书包范文为您整理的大学英语作文(3篇),希望可以抛砖引玉,帮助到朋友们。

大学英语作文 篇一

翻译试题:

请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

《孙子兵法》是中国古代最伟大的军事理论著作,也是中国古籍在世界上影响最为广泛的著作之一。它所阐述的谋略思想和哲学思想,被广泛地运用于军事、政治、经济等各领域中。《孙子兵法》的作者孙武总结春秋时期的战争经验,揭示了一系列带普遍性的军事规律,提出了一套完整的军事理论体系。《孙子兵法》共13篇,每篇一个主题。比如《谋攻》篇讲述如何进攻敌国。孙武主张以尽可能小的代价,去取得最大的成功,力求不战而胜,他指出:用兵的上策首先是以政治谋略取胜,其次是用外交手段,再次是使用武力,下策才是攻城。

参考翻译:

The Art of War is one of most famous works onmilitary theory of ancient China.It is also one of themost influential Chinese ancient books in theworld.It elaborates on strategic and philosophicthinking which have been applied widely to variousfields,such as military,politics,economy,etc.Its author,Sun Wu,summed up the experience ofwars in the Spring and Autumn period,showing a series of universal laws of military.At last,heput forward an integrated system of military theory.The book is divided into thirteenchapters,and each chapter has a topic.For example,the chapter titled The Strategic Attack tellsus how to attack enemies.Sun Wu advocated that we should achieve the biggest success at apossibly minimum cost,and even sometimes made it without war.He pointed out that there werefour ways to win a war:the best was political strategy,the second diplomacy,the thirdforce,and the worst attacking a city.

考点解析:

《孙子兵法》的作者孙武总结春秋时期的'战争经验,揭示了一系列带普遍性的军事规律,提出了一套完整的军事理论体系。

分析:

本句是由三个短句构成的长句,包含两层意思,前两句是说孙武前期的经验总结,处理成“主句+伴随状语”: Itsauthor,Sun Wu,summed up the experience of wars in the Spring and Autumn period,showing aseries of universal laws of military,最后一句是说他最终的成就,单独译为一个句子: At last,he putforward an integrated system of military theory。

语法错误例题

(1) 一致问题主要表现为:主谓一致;代词与被指代对象的一致;句子各成分间的一致(修饰词与被修饰词)。如:

【例17】 Most education system neglect exploration. (20xx.12)

【解析】systems。本句中education system前的修饰词most后面常接复数名词,而且句子的谓语动词neglect使用的也是复数形式,因此,句子的主语system应该使用复数形式systems。

(2) 连接词的误用主要表现为:并列句或复合句中连接词的误用。如:

【例21】 Today, school is what most people come into contact with a formal instruction and explanation of science for the first time, at least in a systematic way. (20xx.12)

【解析】where。本句是个省略句,根据上下文可以得出:is 后面省略了place。place 指代school, 表示地点,引导表示地点的定语从句,其关系代词应该是where,而非what。

(3) 时态、语态和语气错误主要表现为:时态错误;语态错误;虚拟语气错误。如:

【例25】 Our culture餾 decline in reading begin well before the existence of the Patriot Act. (20xx.12新)

【解析】began。时态错误。本句含义:我们文化在阅读方面的衰落在《爱国者法案》出台之前就开始出现了。很显然这是过去的事情,故应该使用过去式。 3. 语义错误语义错误主要是指针对整篇文章,通过分析含义及上下文的关系,在因果关系、时空关系、人物关系等方面的错误,或者单词含义的错误。

【例28】 A hundred years ago people didn餿 need to be good readers in order to earn a living. But in the Information Age, no one can get by with knowing how to read well and understand increasing complex material. (20xx.6)

【解析】without。语义矛盾。本句意思与上一句形成对比。前句提到“一百年前人们不需要有读写能力就能谋生”,本句中的时间则转到了当前的信息时代。众所周知,信息时代要求人们有文化,迅速掌握大量信息,跟上时代发展。所以需要把with改为without,和主语中no 构成双重否定句,表示一种强烈的肯定。

大学英语作文 篇二

When it comes to November 11, what’s on your mind? Well, as to the old generations, it’s only an ordinary day; however,the young generations will consider it as the Singles’ Day as well as the on-line shopping carnival. In fact, on November 11th, 20xx, Tmall and Taobao(the biggest Chinese online shopping platform) has sold out more than 35 billion Yuan goods, this data has astonished the media at home and abroad.Apparently, people have more interests on cyber shopping than spend the night with their single friends. Some home media even suggest that November 11thshould be the Chinese on-line shopping carnival.

当人们提到11月11日,你想到了什么?对于老一辈的人来说,这一天和平常一样;然而,对于年轻人来说,这天不仅仅是“光棍节”,也是网络购物狂欢节。事实上,在今年的双11,天猫和淘宝(中国最大的网络购物平台)卖出了价值高达350多亿元的商品,这一数据惊呆了国内外的媒体。显而易见,大家对网络购物的热情超出了与单身好友共度“光棍”节的兴趣。有些国内的媒体甚至建议每年的11月11日应该是中国的网络购物狂欢节。

In 2009, Jack Ma, the CEO of Tmall andTaobao, had coined the term “Double Eleven”, aimed to encourage the single people to do something to celebrate their own festival. Instead of datinglovers, people go on-line shopping to relive the loneliness. According to the survey, China had 564 million Internet users at the end of last year and 180 million single people. And the single people are the main force of the China’s spending power. The debut was a great success. Then “11.11” has an unusual meaning, which stands for on-line shopping carnival.

在2009年,天猫和淘宝的首席执行官马云,创造出了一个新词:“双11”,目的是为了鼓励单身朋友去做些与众不同的事情,以此庆祝他们自己的节日。没有情人约会,那就上网购物减轻自己的孤独感吧。调查显示:去年中国的网民有五亿六千四百万人,其中有一亿八千万的单身汉。而这些单身汉正好是网络购物的主力军。于是,“双11”被赋予了不同的意义,那就是网络购物狂欢节。

Comparing with the traditional shopping,the cyber shopping has more distinguish features, which quite fit the young generations’ taste. People do not need to go outside, just click their mouse, the goods will be home. The best part is you can do it anywhere, anytime. All you need is acredit card. What we can predict in the future is that on-line shopping is not going to fade away, instead, it will boost like the mushrooms after springrains.

和传统的购物相比,网络购物有着更为明显的特点,这更符合年轻人的口味。人们不需要外出,只需点击一下鼠标,商品就会送到家。最棒的是你可以在任何时间任何地点进行购物。你只需一张信用卡。我们可以预测到在将来,网购不会淡出我们的生活,它就像雨后春笋,不断增长。

大学英语作文 篇三

The summer job is a tradition among students of American universities. Long before the end of the school year,students begin their search for jobs during vacation ( June, July, and August)。

Students send letters to businesses, talk to employers about job opportunities durlng the summer, and ask friends and relarives to be on the lookout for jobs for them. By June the students have usuallysolved the problem and begin to make preparations for leaving their books to enter the business world.

Reasons for wanting a summer job are different from student to student. Some work to help pay their school expenses; others work to gain experience in their chosen professions; still others work just for the fun of it. Typist, construction worker, salesman, lifeguard, and waiter these are some of the more common jobs that students try to find during the summer months. But many young people find work that is a little more unusual.

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