英语试卷讲评课教案 高中英语试卷讲评教案（优秀9篇）
编写教案的繁简，一般是有经验的教师写得简略些，而新教师写得详细些。原定教案，在上课进程中可根据具体情况做适当的必要的调整，课后随时记录教学效果，进行简要的自我分析，有助于积累教学经验，不断提高教学质量。下面是书包范文为您精心整理的高中英语试卷讲评教案（优秀9篇），希望能够对大家的写作有一点帮助。
高中英语试卷讲评教案 篇一
教学设计理念
1、运用任务型语言教学模式，训练培养学生对语言的综合运用，实
现目标，感受成功，教学进度整体把握，教学形式不拘一格。
2、课堂以学生为主体，以任务为主线，重视体验参与，教师起到“设 计者、研究者、促进者、协调者”的作用。
3、在教学中，突出交际性，注重读写的实用性，要进行情感和策略 调整，以形成积极的学习态度，促进语言实际运用能力的提高。
4、课后访谈调查，读写摘记，重视语言运用。
5、正视个体差异，倡导过程激励，以多层次、多角度、多主体的结果与过程并重的评价方式激励进步。
一、学情分析
一方面，高中年龄段的学生对周围的事物较为敏感，有自己的观点和看法，他们不满足于教科书上的知识，想获得更多的信息。在英语学习上，他们不只是想把英语作为一门死记硬背的课程来学，更希望能学到知识性和趣味性兼有的内容，从英语学习中获得更多的知识和能力。另一方面学生对体育比较感兴趣，对吉尼斯纪录有一定的了解因此，应结合学生的实际情况，因材施教，激发学生兴趣，让学生主动学习，学有所获。
二、教学内容分析
（一）知识背景及新课程、新教材
本单元以世界纪录为中心话题，只要内容涉及以阿里西塔福尔曼为代表的几个世界吉尼斯纪录的保持者及其运动经历，重点讨论了创造吉尼斯纪录所必备的身体素质心理素质创新意思 以及挑战自我的决心和毅力语言和技能都是围绕这一中心展开的。
本课是是本单元第二课——“阅读课”，于是本单元的重点。文章的主题是“路永在前方”其内容介绍了世界吉尼斯的保持者阿西里塔福尔曼，他不是职业运动员，但其运动成就让许多运动员望尘莫及，本课通过阿里西塔福尔曼的成长经历以及获得这些成就的精神动力激励学生认识自我的潜力找到精神动力的源泉，实现梦想。
（二）教学重点难点
（1）重点：1.了解记叙文的文体特点并以此指导阅读；训练skimming, scanning, careful reading等阅读微技能；3.对文章深层次的理解及细节的欣赏，认识及分析主人公的人物特征及人物性格。
（2）难点： 1。阅读技能的训练；2.对记叙文的鉴赏能力及人物评价。
（确立依据：阅读在整个英语教育体系和高考中都占有重要比例，阅读能力的提高不是一朝一夕事。再高明的老师也不可能把自己的阅读能力传授给学生。学生阅读能力的提高只能在老师的指导下通过实践训练获得。复述课文是检查学生对课文的理解程度，同时又是提高学生口语能力的重要方法）
三、三维教学目标
（一）知识技能
①通过本课的学习使学生能够在理解的基础上复述课文
②在阅读中体会并初步掌握生词、词组 句型 的用法
③体会作者在写本文时是如何进行内容安排的
（二）情感态度
①了解吉尼斯纪录的相关知识、以及勇于挑战并打破 纪录的杰出人物应具备的品质
②鼓励学生打破“我不行”的心理暗示让意念统领身体走出一条完美的道路
（三)学习策略(能力目标）
1、认知策略：
①通过词族和词缀的学习让学生掌握一种记忆单词的方法，
②通过三读法让学生掌握速读、跳读、精读的要领
2、调控策略：
通过阅读让学生了解到阅读过程中与很多阅读障碍，不可求全责备，调整心态和注意力 ，通过读懂细节，推断隐含内容，要掌握大意。获取所需信息。
依据：在新课程理念要求老师传授给学生阅读方法，读阅读进行整体教学，而不在局限于单词句型的传统教授。在学生现实阅读当中很多学生过分地方注意力放在生词上面，而不注意阅读方法的培养，反映在考试中为遇到一片生词较多的语篇就丧失了阅读的信心。
3、交际策略：
通过谈论体育项目、埃西里塔福尔曼等真实交际活动提高用英语交际的能力。
4、资源策略：
让学生了解网络图书馆和书籍资料一样是学习的重要途径。
（四）文化意识：
了解吉尼斯的相关知识，加深对吉尼斯纪录的了解
（教学目标的确立依据：本课是阅读课，课文是对话，阅读是英语教学的重点，也算是难点，同时根据英语标对学生能力的要求，本课教学以阅读教学为主，同时兼顾听说能力的培养，另外根据本单元的内容和特点把德育教育渗透到教学当中去）
四、教法分析
教学方法 ：问答法(question and answer) 讨论法discussion 辩论法(debate)taks-based method（任务教学法）
教具教学手段：
①Multi-media computer; OHP(overhead projector)； tape recorder; PowerPoint
②多媒体辅助教学
（依据：根据本课特点以教材为本，传统教学手段和现代多媒体教学手段相结合，恰当合理呈现本课内容。）
五、学法指导
阅读是一种积极主动地吸收、思考、理解、接受信息和反馈信息的过程，也是一种复杂的智力活动。培养学生的阅读理解能力可分三个层次：表层理解、深层理解和评价性理解。表层理解是培养学生对文章表面信息的把握；深层理解是引导学生通过联想、推理、归纳等思维活动对文章主题或某一章节进行进一步的理解；而评价性理解建立在从整体角度对课文深层理解的基础上，旨在引导学生联系社会实际或自身生活，对某一相关话题进行讨论，使学生进行发散性、创造性思维。通过一学期的阅读教学，学生已初步建立了阅读的基本技能—Skimming（略读）和Scanning（查读），教师引导学生结合语境，采用推测、查阅或询问等方法进行学习。
对于教学课程的研究，教育心理学指出在传授新知识的过程中，需要教师合理安排自己的时间。具体建议安排如下：
导入部分用5 分钟；
读前部分用8分钟；
读中部分用20分钟；
读后部分用10分钟；
最后用两分钟总结本课内容和布置作业。
高中英语试卷讲评教案 篇二
一、单元考点提示
1、单词
advertise,comment,satisfaction,blame,tense,fragile,split,sincerely,product,
seek,sort,technigque,environment,recycle.
2、短语
bring in 引入；增加 hand in hand 并进；联合
try out 试验 think up 想出
at the last moment 在最后一刻 get rid of 处理；去掉
break up分解；腐蚀 break down出毛病；不运转；分解
at one time（以前）有过一段时期
a mountain of/mountains of (一)大堆；大量的
shut down （放下）关上；关闭（企业等）
3、句型
(1)Since production in creases,the price can be reduced.
(2)Also present will be a person who thinks up an idea for an advertise
-ment.
(3)There have been major changes in advertising in the past sixty years.
(4)No matter how much you want to bathe(in the sea)，it just isn’t safe.
(5)I suppose it is better to be safe than sick.
(6)It will be many years before the chemicals start to escape from the containers.
4、语法
（1）复习过去分词。
（2）复习第一至第五单元出现过的重点语法项目。
二、考点精析与拓展
1.I think it would be a good idea to（do sth.）
“我想，干某事是个好主意”（是委婉地提出建议的交际英语）。
A：I’m afraid I’m putting on weight.
B:I think it would be a good idea to keep on doing moning exercises.
2.Do you think so?
①“so”用于避免重复前面所说过的内容，等于代替肯定的名词性从句，可与believe,do,expect,fear,guess,hope,say,speak,suppose,
think等及It appear…，It seems和I’m afraid连用。
“Will they go to see him?”
“I believe so.（I believe[that]they will go to see him.）”
②表示否定时，用not代替so,但在believe,suppose,think等动词之后，如I don’t think(believe,suppose)so等，通常仍可与so连用。
③不能和表示确信、疑问的词语连用。
I doubt about it.(√)
I doubt so.(×)
3.agree with同意……，（气候，食物等）适合于某人；和……相一致（常用于否定句）。
The climate here doesn’t agree with me.
agree to …赞成……
agree on 就……取得一致意见或看法
4.persuade do sth.
说明某人做……
persuade sb.into doing sth.
“persuade”只有劝服了的情况下才可以直接使用，没有劝服，则用：
try to persuade do sth.
advise do sth
①We try to persuade him to stop smoking,but he still smokes now.
②He persuaded me into lending him all my savings.
n.Persuade sb.out of 说明(人)停止，劝阻
doing
His parents persuaded him out of his foolish action.
5.express one’s satisfaction with对……表示满意
be satisfied with对……感到满意
The officials expressed their satisfaction with the preparation for the exhibition.
6.at the top of在……的顶部，上方
at the top of a mountain在山顶
She is (at)the top of her class in French.
at the top of one’s voice高声地，尖声地
7.bring in 把……拿进来；收获；赚入……；获利
They bring in one million dollars a year from their new company.
8.carry out 搬出；进行
①Would you please carry the chairs out?
②The plan should be carried out at once.
9.ask for 要求，请求
ask sb.for sth.向（某人）请求 （要求）……
She asked for some advice on how to learn English well.
10.It is a waste of time/money to do sth.干……浪费时间(钱)
It’s a waste of time to fix this watch.
11.instead of,prep.代替……，而不是
I don’t like beer;Please give me cola instead.
12.would say总是会说……
would有过去、常常……之意，但它与used to 的用法不相同的。
①表示过去持续的状态或感情总是used to 而不是would。因此，would不与表示状态的动词连用。
There used to be a hospital/here.(√)
这里过去有一所医院。
There would be…(×)
②used to 和would都可以表示过去规则的行为，但通常would是在过去不大规则的行为时，或主语的关心、感慨等主观因素较强时使用，而used to 则在客观地陈述相当期间的规则行为时使用。
“I’ll leave this job for a better one”，he would say when he was scolded by his boss.
③“would”常与“often,sometimes,for hours”等表示时间的副词（短语）连用。
④与现在或将来比较而表示“以前经常……”的意思时，用used to。
He will not have the money to spend on books as he used to.
13.think up 想出，想起（办法等）
The students try to think up an idea to play football without being seen.
think over熟虑；think out 想出，想透（问题等）
think of考虑，认为，想起think about 考虑，想出
think aloud自言自语
14.in the past sixty years在过去的60年里（常与现在完成时连用）
Great changes have taken place in the past few years.
15.start with 以……开始
Today’s class starts with a question.
16.at the last moment在最后关头
at the moment 此刻；正在那时 for a moment片刻；一会儿for the moment 目前，暂时in a moment立刻，马上
17.point out 指出（to+n.）
The teacher pointed out my mistakes to me.
point+（n.）+at/to/toward+n.
指向，对着……；显示
He quietly pointed his gun at the deer.
18.be crowded with 挤满……
crowded 还可作adj.
The bus was crowded with people.
a crowded train(street)
（交通拥挤是heavy[busy]traffic,不能说crowded traffic）
19.admire sb.for…佩服某人的……
We admire him for the boy’s courage.
be shocked
20、 be astonished at sth.（to do,从句）
be surprised
这三个词用法基本相同，只是“惊讶”的程度不同，shock>astonish>surprised。
21.search+n.搜查，搜身，意思是经过搜查之后想找到自己要的东西。
search for:look for寻找
The police searched the room for the thief.
sb.+than-clause.使人想起（某事），提醒
remind do sth.使（某人）想起做（某事）；提醒某人做（某事）
I reminded him to work hard.
23.It looks as if…看起来好象……
It seems as if…似乎……It seems that…It appears as if/that…
It looks as if it’s going to snow.
matter how 无论怎样……引导让步状语从句。
类似的no matter who,no matter what,no matter when,no matter where…ect.
No matter what he says,I won’t believe him.
25.suppose+that-clause 以为，假如
suppose vt.以为，猜想，假定
suppose sb.+(to be)+adj./n
以为（某人）是……，假定……为……
①I supposed that she was an English teacher.
②All the students supposed him to be the headmaster.
+adj./adv.+enough+不定式 不够……，（以致）不能……
大体相当于 too…to …
He is not old enough to go to school.
（=He is too young to go to school.）
27.deal with 对付，处理（常与疑问代词how连用）
do with处理（常与疑问副词what）
She knows well how to deal with her parents.
rid of 除去，除掉，摆脱（疾病等麻烦事物）
How can I get rid of the pain in the chest?
29.break up驱散；分散，破坏（关系）
break down毁坏；分体；故障
The police used teargas to break up the demonstration.
30.against the law违反法律
be against反对，违反
be for赞成，支持
Abraham Lincoln was strongly against slavery.
31.at the bottom of 在……底部，下端
at the bottom of a hill在山脚下
She is always at the bottom of the class.
32.at one time 往昔；曾有一时
At one time there wer not so many cars on the streets.
33.set up建立，设立，创设
A new government was set up after the civilwar.
34.fight against(with)与……战斗
fight for 为……战
fight against与……搏斗
35.seek to 尝试，试图
seek(sought,sought,seeking)，vt./vi.寻求，探求
seek for(after)+n.找寻
seek+n./going寻找，征求，设法得到
We must seek (for)a solution to the problem.
36.be active in在……方面很积极
take an active part in积极参加
①He was active in helping others.
②He takes an active part in all kinds of sports.
37.multiply A by B A乘以4。
Mulitiply 3 by 4.3乘以4。
4 multiplied by 2 is 8.
38.take out去除（污点等）（本课的用法）
还有“把（人)带去，把(物）拿去，获得（权利许可等）”。
My parents are taking me out to a show tonight.
You will have to have the tooth taken out.
39.shut down关闭……；停止营业
①This factory has shut down.
②Shut down the window.
Shut off 关掉
40.be disappointed with(at,about)对……失望
I was disappinted at (in,with)the result.
be disappointed to do做……而感到失望
His uncle was disappointed to hear the news.
教学过程： 篇三
试卷分析：本试卷共六个大题，无听力。
基础知识部分：词语运用10个、单项选择25个、连词成句5个
阅读部分：完形填空一个、阅读理解四个
写作能力：书面表达一个
英语试卷讲评教案 篇四
教学目标：讲评期中考试试卷
高中英语试卷讲评课教案 篇五
《Unit 1 Art》
教学准备
教学目标
1、 知识与技能目标
（1）通过阅读有关曼哈顿的艺术博物馆加深对博物馆的了解和认识。提高阅读能力同时学习有关介绍博物馆的相关词汇和表达，并能在特定语境中合理运用。
（2）通过扮演导游对感兴趣的博物馆进行介绍，提高学生的英语口头表达能力同时掌握本单元教学目标和要求中的词汇用法。
（3）通过提供相关词汇进行对潍坊本地的博物馆（潍坊风筝博物馆、杨家埠民间艺术大观园）写一个宣传广告，提高学生的英语写作能力。
2、 过程与方法目标
（1）通过展现曼哈顿以及曼哈顿五个艺术馆的相关图片激发学生的学习兴趣，并激发学生头脑中相关的背景知识为节课做热身。
（2）通过阅读课文利用Skimming 和 Scanning阅读技能找到每个艺术馆的地理位置、艺术特色等相关信息，提高分析处理英文信息的能力。通过寻找描述每个艺术馆的关键词培养学生的归纳总结信息的能力，同时为下一个扮演导游介绍艺术馆的活动做铺垫，提供相关的语言词汇铺垫。
（3）通过提供相关词汇进行对潍坊本地的博物馆（潍坊风筝博物馆、杨家埠民间艺术大观园）写一个宣传广告，提高学生的英语写作能力。
3、 情感、态度、价值观目标
通过学习，使学生了解世界的艺术馆，培养学生的文化意识和对艺术的兴趣。同时激发学生对家乡的自豪感和热爱之情。
教学重难点
教学重点：阅读课文、运用文中相关词汇进行说和写的活动以提高学生读、写、说的能力。
教学难点：在说和写的过程中如何运用相关词汇和表达方式来正确、准确、有效的介绍各个艺术馆的特点。
教学过程
（一）展示学习目标与小组评价规则
（二）“导入”
展示曼哈顿的相关图片，展示课文中出现的5个艺术馆的图片及名字。
（三） Fast reading
快速扫读课文
(四)Detailed Reading: 详细阅读
（五)Challenge your speaking(口语能力提升）
提供参考词汇： Welcome to …
This museum is located in…
It displays（展出） art works in… centuries of …countries, including …
It will appeal to…
You shouldn’t miss…
（六)Challenge your writing (英语写作能力提升）
Watch the videos and then write an advertisement to introduce one of the museums in Weifang. within80 words
写作参考词汇：潍坊世界风筝博物馆(Weifang World Kite Museum)
杨家埠民间艺术大观园(Yangjiabu Folk Art Museum)
kite 风筝 wood-print new year pictures木板年画 be located in 位于
…is famous/well-known for …因…而出名 it displays/shows…展出
Here you can enjoy… 在这里你可以欣赏到… artist 艺术家 appeal to 吸引 tourist 游客 it’s well worth a visit 很值得参观
（七）成果展示
个别学生优秀作文展示
（黑板展示）
展示作文评分细则
教师点评
课后习题
测评练习
测评一：
从文中找出相对应的短语和句子。（预习测评）
1、宁愿做…
2、对…偏爱
3、值得一去
4、吸引
5、在于
6、不仅仅是
7、向…引进（介绍）
8、生活方式
9、贮存于
10、 入场费（门票）
11、 一个…的收藏
12、每两年
13、健在的艺术家
14、亨利。克莱。弗利克是纽约的一位富豪，于1919年去世，把他的房子、家具和艺术收藏品全部留给了美国人民。
15、 这家博物馆展示的不只是看得见的艺术之美，它还向你介绍了古代的生活方式。
16、 馆内没有永久展出，展品都是随时更换的。
测评二
Writing （写作测评）
Write an advertisement to introduce one of the museums in Weifang. within80 words
高中英语试卷讲评课教案 篇六
Teaching Aims and Demands
Words and Phrases
Four Skills: stomach fever ought ought to e-amine plenty plenty of diet keep up with make a right choice short of fit gain now and then
Three Skills: energy soft bar fuel chemical balance tasty boil mi-ture
Spoken English:
In the clinic / seeing a doctor:
What’s wrong with you?/What’s the matter with you?
Lie down and let me e-amine you.
Let me have a look.
Where does it hurt?
Drink plenty of water and get some rest.
I’ve got a pain here. This place hurts.
There’s something wrong with back/my knee/my arm.
I don’t feel well.
Grammar:
Use of Language:
1、 Master the function use of language as defined above.
2、 Help the students to finish the tasks of listening, reading, writing, speaking presented in the book and the e-ercise book through using what the students have learned.
Learn the te-t about healthy eating. Get the students know about the basic knowledge of how to eat healthily.
Important points:
1、 Talk about different kinds of food that one favorites.
2、 learn the basic knowledge of healthy eating.
3、 learn how to say in the clinic.
4、 Grasp the language points and grammar in the te-t.
Difficult points: The use of modal verbs --- had better, should and ought to.
Teaching aids: computer or slider-projector
Way of Teaching: Communication way of teaching, discussion and group work.
Lesson 1Step 1 Warming-Up
First show the students some pictures of dishes and so to introduce the topic of this unit.
And then show the pictures on their te-t books and let them to decide what is junk food and what is not.
Here the students may have a short ask and answer in pairs to themselves more engaged in the topic.
Step 2 Listening
Let the students listen to the tape and be prepared to answer the questions below.
Step 3 Speaking
Show the students the three situations as on P2. Then ask the students to prepared a dialogue according to the e-amples in pairs. Ask several pairs of students to present their dialogue
After that list the useful e-pressions in their dialogue.
Step 4 Homework
Prepare for the ne-t class.
Collect some menus if possible for the ne-t class.
Lesson 2
Step 1 Introduction
Using the questions on P3 to introduce the new te-t.
Step 2 Fast-reading
1.What does the “fuel ” mean in the first paragraph?
（It means different kinds of materials, such as protein, Calcium that we need to keep healthy.）
2.What do we have to consider when we choose to buy or eat?
（What kinds of nutrients that the food contain.）
3.What made our eating habit changing?
（Many things: what people believe, advice from companies and stores.）
4、 How can we feel and look fine?
（We ought to learn about our body and the fuel it needs to keep fit.）
E-plain the language points if necessary.
Step 3 Carefully-reading
How many parts can be divided into?
（Three parts.）
What’s the main idea of each part?
（1.our eating habits are changing. 2.why the eating habits are changing 3.the best way to develop healthy eating habits.）
Step 4 Talking
Ask the students to take out their menus and read them carefully. Then prepare a dialogue that may happen between a customer and a waiter/waitress.
Step 5 Homework
Finish the e-ercise --- Vocabulary on P5. and P72-73
Lesson 3
Step 1 Revision
Check the homework.
Step 2 Grammar
First present the students the modal sentences with Modal Verbs and ask the students to make some sentences with them.
Step 3 Consolidation
（1） Finish the e-ercise on P5 and on P74
(2)Take out a piece of paper with the column “Ask ###” in order to make the students understand when you are giving advice it is better to use some sentences with had better (not)， and ought(not) to, should(not)。 Then read a passage as an e-ample and afterwards list the points you have to pay attention to when you give advice.
1.give advice that will really help the person.
2、 be polite and sincere
at last get the students to finish the following practice.
Step 4 Homework
Finish the e-ercise 3 on P74 in the students’ workbook.
Lesson 4
Step 1 Revision
Let some students read their reply to the letters on P74.
Step 2 Reading
Read the te-t on P6 and then get the students to find the main idea of it （Snacks is also important 。 we need to learn something about snacks and the way to prepare it.）
Step 3 Writing
Ask the students to work in pairs to write the recipe for their favourite dish.
We may first give the tips on P7 as a guide.
Step 4 Discussion
First ask the students to read the passage on P75 and then give the following questions as the topic for the students to talk: What is a couch potato?
What does one have to pay special attention to in order to keep healthy? （food and e-ercise etc.）
Step 5 Homework
Do a general survey in order to learn about the differences between people’s eating habits and try to find which is healthier.
讲解内容： 篇七
一、学生自己分析试卷3-5分钟
1、分析错题原因：记忆、理解、马虎？
2、自己改错题5分钟
二、精讲错题
第一大题1.believe主语第三人称单数
believe 相信，认为（某人的）话属实 eg. I believe him,because he is my best friend.
believe in信任，相信----的存在eg. I believe in God.
7题注意success 为不可数名词，不能加s
10题注意时态的判断。------on record 后用一般过去时
第二大题单项选择题共25个，得分率70%。
1题more 与another表示再，又，还 two more days ；another two days
5题19题，宾语从句主要讲：时态和语序——陈述句语序的判定eg.
He bought a book in a shop.
Did he buy a book in a shop?
Where did he buy a book?
He said that he was going to Shanghai next week.
8题how对方式提问
9题few ，a few; little, a little的区别 注意time 是不可数名词
过去分词短语作后置定语表被动含义left “剩下的”
10.make sth./sb. adj 使某事/某人----
11题区分arrive at/in reach get to
13、注意had better (not)do sth.是固定搭配短语
20感叹句的结构How+ adj./adv. +主语 +谓语！
What +a/an +adj.+n（单数）+ 主语 +谓语！
What+ adj.+n（复数，不可数名词） + 主语 +谓语！
eg.
21题主将从现知识点的考察as soon as ，when, till ，not----until ，if,等引导的'从句
22，24.题否定疑问句，翻译疑问句都要根据事实来作答。
第三大题完形填空
1，4，8，9，10错误率很高---主要讲解
第四大题阅读理解题
5，15，17，18题错误率高—主要讲解分析做题的技巧和方法。
第五大题连词组句
3，5题错误率高主要讲解
第六大题书面表达
主要讲解：时态的判定，首字母大些，情态动词need的用法。卷面要清楚工整，书写规范。
课后作业：1.自己做好书面的试卷分析，分析错题原因：记忆、理解、马虎还是紧张的原因。
2、做好错题笔记
3、作文不足6分的再写一遍。
高中英语试卷讲评教案 篇八
一、 完形填空的题型特点
近几年来的完形填空题，有以下几个特点：
1、 短文难度基本稳定，与高中英语教材课文难易基本相当。
2、 短文选材一般为故事性文章，极少采用其他题材的文章。但往往不按时间顺序平铺直叙，有插叙或倒叙。有时还夹有描述和议论。
3、 短文的第一句不设空格，提供给考生一个思路，以便考生做题。
4、 考查内容主要是逻辑上的通顺，极少是考语法。所以每题四个选项大多属同一语法范畴。
5、 短文长度基本稳定，一般在250～300个单词左右。
二、完形填空选项设置的几个特点
1、 同义、近义词辨析型。多倾向考查动词、名词、形容词。
（平时要多把这几类词性的词归纳记忆）
2、 固定搭配型。多倾向考查动词和介词或副词、名词和介词、形容词和介词，典型句子结构的搭配
3、 常用语法。 时态和语态、从句连词。
4、 根据上下文的逻辑关系确定选项型
三、 完形填空的解题步骤
1、通读全文，领会大意（2-3分钟） 2、逐句阅读，选出答案 （6-7分钟）
3、猜测难点、整体复查（2-3分钟）
1、跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。先跳过空格，通读试题所给的要完形填空的短文，获得整体印象，做到弄清文脉、抓住主旨，较好地把握短文大意。要在阅读理解短文意思的基础上才开始判定选择，切忌仓促下笔。
2、结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案。在理解全文意思的基础上，再结合所给备选项细读全文，联系上、下文内容，注意从上、下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选择项中寻找解题的提示，以词、句的意义为先，再从分析句子结构入手，根据短文意思、语法规则、词语固定搭配等进行综合考虑，对备选项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选，排除干扰项、初步选定答案。
3、瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破。动笔时要瞻前顾后、通篇考虑、先易后难。对比较明显直接的、自己最有把握的答案先做，一下子不能确定答案的，先跳过这一空格，继续往下做，最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。这时可结合已确定答案的选项再读一遍短文，随着对短文理解的深入，可以降低试题的难度，提高选择的正确率。
4、复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏。完成各道题选择后，把所选的答案代入原文，再把全文通读一篇，逐空认真复查。看所选定的答案是否使短文意思前后连贯、顺理成章，语法结构是否正确，是否符合习惯表达法。如发现错误答案或有疑问的，应再次推敲、反复斟酌、做出修正。
四、做完形填空选择题时应注意如下几点：
1、完形填空的短文通常没有标题且文章的首句和尾句，一般不设空，要特别注重对首、尾句的理解，因为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题，对理解全文有较大帮助。
2、第一遍通读带有空缺单词的短文时可能一时把握不住短文内容，弄不清头绪，这是很正常的。此时要注意克服畏难情绪和急躁心理，应稳定情绪，再将短文读一、二遍，直到明确大意为止。
3、做题时切勿一看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案，这样往往只见树木不见树林。由于缺乏全局观念，极易导致连续选错。因为完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空，其空白处是位于一篇文章之中，因此必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。
4、每篇完形填空所设的空多以实词为主，所提供的四个备选项中只有一个是正确的，其它三项均为干扰项。而干扰项也多半与前、后的句子或词组可以形成某种搭配，即如单从语法角度判断则无法确定，还必须从语篇意义上加以鉴别。
5、动笔时先易后难，先完成容易、有把握的答案，这样可以增强自信心，然后再集中精力解决难点。对于实在无法确定的，可以从文中同样结构或类似结构中寻找提示，大胆地作出猜测。 在不能确定答案的情况下，要凭语感和第一感觉。一经确定的答案不要轻易改动
6、 结合 生活常识和中西方文化及上下文选出答案。
五、突破完形的注意事项
1、 近可能多的积累和接触不同的新词汇，并有意识的记忆常考高频词。
2、 提高阅读速度，训练快速阅读。以同桌或小组的形式训练。
3、 训练题型不要过于单一，除了常规训练外，可以尝试选词填空、无词猜词和篇章翻译等题型的训练。
4、 选择性做题，可以分类选择。记叙文、议论文、 说明文等有代表性的做几篇。或选择做2006-2008年的高考真题。
5、 要有规律的做题，题不在多而在精。每做一篇都要善于对比自己的思路和文章作者的思路。每做一篇都要总结自己失分的原因，并在下次做题时提醒自己不要再犯。
高中英语试卷讲评课教案 篇九
Step I.Revision
Check the homework with the whole class.
Step II. Warming up
Ask the students to read the instructions and make sure they know what to do, and then have a discussion about the two pictures.
T: Today, before we begin our reading, I’d like to ask you a question, “What is the biggest sound you have heard in your life?”
S1: The sound of wind that blew in a winter night when I was very young. It sounded like a ghost who was howling. I was very frightened at that time.
S2: The biggest noise was the one that I heard when my neighbor was quarrelling with his wife. Perhaps, they broke their TV set.
T: That’s too terrible.
S3: The noise when planes take off.
S4: The sound of trains.
T: Good! I agree that all of them are big sound. But did you once heard the sound that the heaven falls and the earth cracks, in Chinese it is 天崩地裂？
Ss: No, we have no chance to hear that.
T: If there is a sound like this, what is it?
S5: When someone hears something une-pected and terrible. For e-ample, when one of his loved families dies, he will feel this sound.
T: Terrific! You are using a literary way to e-press the sound.
S6: When an earthquake happens.
T: Great! I have waited for this answer for a long time. Today we’ll learn something about earthquakes. I think most of us have heard of earthquakes. Can you imagine how terrible it is ？
S7: The earth is shaking 。 All the buildings will fall down.
S8: Many people will die. And perhaps many children will lose their parents.
T: Yeah, earthquakes are disasters to everybody. Now look at the two pictures of Tangshan and San Francisco. Can you describe what you see in the pictures?
S1: Tangshan is a beautiful city. It has beautiful gardens, broad roads and some tall buildings.
S2: From the picture of San Francisco,I can see that it is a very big city. There are many tall buildings thickly standing on the earth. I think the population of the city is very large.
T: Good! What will happen if there has been a big earthquake in these two cities? Work in pairs and discuss it. Then I’ll ask so me of you to show your opinion.
Step III.Pre-reading
There are two questions in this part. Both are very interesting. The first one c
an more or less reveal the students’ values; while the second one can enlarge their imagination. No matter what their answers are, as long as they have given careful thoughts to the situations, their answers should be good.
T: Now, let’s look at the pictures. What are the predictions of an earthquake?
S1: Before an earthquake animals will become nervous. Cows, pigs, horses and dogs will be upset. And people can see mice running about. If the earthquake happens during winter, people can even see snakes.
T: Terrific! Where did you get this knowledge?
S1: From geography. I like it.
T: good. Sit down please.
S2: Madam, I don’t know the meaning of the picture with two women.
T: It doesn’t matter. You will know it soon after reading our te-t. OK. Imagine there is an earthquake now, and your home is shaking, at this moment you have no time to take any other things but one, what will it be?
S3: I’ll take all my money. People can’t live without money.
S4: I will take as much water as possible. Because it is said that people can keep alive for nearly 7 days by drinking without any food
S5: In that case, I’d rather take some apples, so that besides drinking, I can also eat.
S6: I will carry my grandma. She is my most loved person in this world. She brought me up.
T: What a dutiful child you are! I’m very glad to hear that. Sit down please! It seems that all of you know what you should do during an earthquake. OK. Let’s read our te-t, and see what it tells us.
Step
In this part, teacher should ask the students to read the passage quickly for the first time to get the general idea of the passage. Ask them to pay attention to the first sentence of each paragraph. This can help them finish e-ercise3 in Comprehention. It is about the main idea of each paragraph. Then ask them to read the te-t again carefully to obtain some details. Before reading for the second time, show some questions on the screen, and let the students read the questions first. These questions can guide them to have a good understanding about the te-t. They can also make preparations for E-s1-2,which are about details.
Skimming
T: At first I’d like to read the te-t quickly to get the general idea of the article. While reading, you should pay attention to the sentence of each paragraph.
T: Have you got the general idea of the te-t?
Ss: Yes.
T: What is it?
S1: There is no quick answer to this question 。 Are you suggesting us that the general idea is the mi-ture of the first sentences of each paragraph?
T: Sure.
S1:OK. That’s easy. The main idea of the passage is some signs of the earthquake, and what would happen during the quake.
T: Good, sit down please. In fact, while we are answering the questions, we have involved the sequence, the functional item for this unit. （Teacher writes the word on the blackboard ） Do you understand the meaning of the word?
Ss: No.
T: Sequence means the order of the events. It can tell us which event happens first, and which happens later. Do you know the sequence that is used in our te-t?
S3: Yes. At first, the te-t tells us something that happened before the quake, then it tells us the things that happened during the quake and at last it tells us the things that happened after the earthquake.
T: Quite right! Now please look at the screen, these are the first sentences of each paragraph. Read them and think if they are the main idea of the te-t. If necessary, you may make some changes to make more e-act.
Teacher shows the screen and gives a little time to think it over.
1.Strange things were happening in the countryside in the northeast Hebei.
2.The disaster happened and caused a lot of loss.
3、 All hope was not lost.
Careful reading
T: Now, it’s time for us to read the te-t carefully. But before reading, you should read some questions first. These questions may help you get some information quickly and easily. Now look at the screen, and read the questions.
Show on the screen
1.What natural signs of a coming disaster were there?
2.Can you think of some reasons why these signs weren’t noticed?
3.What events probably made the disaster worse?
4.What situations probably made the disaster worse?
5.How were the survivors held?
Step V. E-tension
Show the questions on the screen.
1.From whose point of view are events described? How do you know?
2.What is the mood of this passage? How is it created?
3.Why do you think the writer chooses to e-press his feelings about the quake rather than simply reporting what had happened?
4.Why is the title A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP?
5.What does the sentence “Slowly, the city began to breathe again.” mean?
Answers:
1、 He uses third-person to describe the quake. His description is very objective. For e-ample, the second sentence in the third paragraph. The writer says: “Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.” The writer uses they instead of we.
2.The mood is serious and a bit sad. It is created by giving details of how many people and animals were killed or injured, and how many buildings were destroyed.
3.Although the writer was not there, he felt sad for the people of Tangshan. He knows that some personal feelings will make the reading more interesting.
4.I think the reason is that, as usual, night is the time to sleep, and night should be safe and quiet. But that night everything changed. The writer uses A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP as a title to show how terrible and how unusual the night was.
5.Here we can see that the writer compared the city to a person who suffered a lot in the disaster. He felt her pain, and he worried about her. So when he said that people came to help her, we can feel his feelings to the city. The city will not die, she has hope and she can recover from the pain.
Step VI Comprehending
Answers to E--1-3
1.1. C 2. E 3.B 4.D 5.A
2.1. The walls of the villages wells had cracks in them.
2 。Roads got huge cracks
3、 Brick buildings were destroyed.
4、 The army helped the survivors.
5、 Shelters were put up for those with no homes.
3.1. Strange things were happening in the countryside in northeast Hebei.。
1.The disaster happened and caused a lot of loss.
2.All hope was not lost.
Step VII Homework
课后反思：总体感觉上，本节课上得比较成功，心情愉快。基本上完成了教学任务。学生们不但对地震有了一定的了解，而且能用英语进行简单的描述。但是同学们在讨论、汇报、回答问题时词汇单一，句式多是中国方的英语。在今后的教学中要加强语句表达方面的训练。
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