i have a dream 演讲稿 i have a dream 演讲稿【优秀9篇】

2023-09-15 05:45:40

演讲稿是为了在会议或重要活动上表达自己意见、看法或汇报思想工作情况而事先准备好的文稿。在不断进步的时代,演讲稿的使用越来越广泛,你所见过的。演讲稿是什么样的呢?下面是书包范文为大家带来的i have a dream 演讲稿【优秀9篇】,希望可以抛砖引玉,帮助到小伙伴们。

I Have a Dream 演讲稿 篇一

Respect teacher, dear students:

Everybody is good, the title of my speech today is "I have a dream"!

In order to a common dream we are together, we adhering to the literary blood, we bear the ideal backpack. We pursue a better future, we pursue wisdom, we eulogize freedom, we express passion, we in the language of poetry writing we rush of blood.

Read a book of radix stemonae, live one hundred kinds of life. For life, nothing can like books with such power. Books are the friends of lonely, is the partner pariah state, is unhappy, is the desperate hope that is dejected, is helpless to help, is the dawn of the dreamer.

Today, I have a dream.

I hope the students picked up in the hands of five crayons, paints beautiful blueprint,fromhere, take off, fly your dream, like kuafu daily pursuit of our dreams.

Life can not live without dreams, we are the pride of The Times, the future of our motherland, I hope we can progress unceasingly, superego, embrace the world.

I hope every student can swim in the ocean of knowledge, in the world of the spirit of free combat. The predecessors of glorious thought of Chinese ancient sages bath, listen to the humanity the inculcation of the master.

The palace of literature gorgeous, with a red heart, we embrace the love of literature, here we come, we are not afraid, because of the outstanding passion.

As long as we go to practice, as long as we love reading, as long as we love writing, our spirit is free, our mind is open; As long as we hard here, as long as our unremitting pursue, as long as we have firm faith, as long as we have enterprising spirit, as long as we dare to act, I imagine our dream will become a reality, we pursue will be rewarding. I want to! I do! My success!

Today, I have a dream!

I dream of the future classroom is free spirit home, teacher, student free to swim in the ocean of knowledge.

I dream of the future not to record everything, we study the freedom of the students will be happy.

I dream of my classmates, man has to eliminate contradictions, full of humanity spirit.

I dream of our school is a temple of knowledge, the ocean of books, the cradle of talent.

This is my dream.

Effort in all that we need to advance wave upon wave, however, we can't wait for the favor of god, we must work hard up, reinvent itself, the transformation of human society.

Great poets of the eastern TaoQianYou poems said: prime to no longer, when encouraged in time.

Let us together to depict a bright future, to write grand and heroic oath, to create a virgin land cultivation.

Let us hand in hand advance together, flying dream, to fight for my dream!

I Have a Dream 演讲稿 篇二

Five score years ago, a great American, in whose symbolic shadow we stand today, signed the Emancipation Proclamation. This momentous decree came as a great beacon light of hope to millions of Negro slaves who had been seared in the flames of withering injustice. It came as a joyous daybreak to end the long night of bad captivity.

But one hundred years later, the Negro still is not free. One hundred years later, the life of the Negro is still sadly crippled by the manacles of segregation and the chains of discrimination. One hundred years later, the Negro lives on a lonely island of poverty in the midst of a vast ocean of material prosperity. One hundred years later, the Negro is still languished in the corners of American society and finds himself an exile in his own land. So we’ve come here today to dramatize a shameful condition.

I am not unmindful that some of you have come here out of great trials and tribulations. Some of you have come fresh from narrow jail cells. Some of you have come from areas where your quest for freedom left you battered by the storms of persecution and staggered by the winds of police brutality. You have been the veterans of creative suffering. Continue to work with the faith that unearned suffering is redemptive.

Go back to Mississippi, go back to Alabama, go back to South Carolina, go back to Georgia, go back to Louisiana, go back to the slums and ghettos of our northern cities, knowing that somehow this situation can and will be changed. Let us not wallow in the valley of despair.

I say to you today, my friends, so even though we face the difficulties of today and tomorrow, I still have a dream. It is a dream deeply rooted in the American dream.

I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up, live up to the true meaning of its creed: “We hold these truths to be self-evident; that all men are created equal.”

I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia the sons of former slaves and the sons of former slave-owners will be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood.

I have a dream that one day even the state of Mississippi, a state sweltering with the heat of injustice, sweltering with the heat of oppression, will be transformed into an oasis of freedom and justice.

I have a dream that my four children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color if their skin but by the content of their character.

I have a dream today.

I have a dream that one day down in Alabama with its governor having his lips dripping with the words of interposition and nullification, one day right down in Alabama little black boys and black girls will be able to join hands with little white boys and white girls as sisters and brothers.

I have a dream today.

I have a dream that one day every valley shall be exalted, every hill and mountain shall be made low, the rough places will be made plain, and the crooked places will be made straight, and the glory of the Lord shall be revealed, and all flesh shall see it together.

This is our hope. This is the faith that I go back to the South with. With this faith we will be able to hew out of the mountain of despair a stone of hope. With this faith we will be able to transform the jangling discords of our nation into a beautiful symphony of brotherhood. With this faith we will be able to work together, to pray together, to struggle together, to go to jail together, to stand up for freedom together, knowing that we will be free one day.

This will be the day when all of God’s children will be able to sing with new meaning.

My country, ’ tis of thee,

Sweet land of liberty,

Of thee I sing:

Land where my fathers died,

Land of the pilgrims’ pride,

From every mountainside

Let freedom ring.

And if America is to be a great nation this must become true. So let freedom ring from the prodigious hilltops of New Hampshire.

Let freedom ring from the mighty mountains of New York!

Let freedom ring from the heightening Alleghenies of Pennsylvania!

Let freedom ring from the snowcapped Rockies of Colorado!

Let freedom ring from the curvaceous slops of California!

But not only that; let freedom ring from Stone Mountain of Georgia!

Let freedom ring from Lookout Mountain of Tennessee!

Let freedom ring from every hill and molehill of Mississippi!

From every mountainside, let freedom ring!

When we let freedom ring, when we let it ring from every village and every hamlet, from every state and every city, we will be able to speed up that day when all of God’s children, black men and white men, Jews and Gentiles, Protestants and Catholics, will be able to join hands and sing in the words of the old Negro spiritual, “Free at last! free at last! thank God almighty, we are free at last!”

i have a dream演讲稿 篇三

Good morning! Ladies and Gentlemen,Today, Im so glad to come here. Its my honor to give the speech. Im He Tingting, coming from ABa Tibet and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture. As a Qiang girl. I welcome you to our hometown. Now Ill talk about my dream.

My hometown is a remote, lonely village, with verdant mountains and clean streams, full of fresh air… The sur-roundings is quiet and graceful. What a wonderful sight!But Im sorry to say its so poor, so backward. One day in a late autumn, my parents and I went back there together, in order to call on my grandfather being ill. Getting off the bus, slowly we walked hard towards my hometown along a narrow winding path. Suddenly, the hap-py laughter of children interested me. I looked around, and caught sight of some children playing, aged 8-9. It seemed they were free from care. I went up to them, and

asked, " Why arent you at school now? Are you on leave?" One boy stood up and said sadly, " We dont have any teachers, No teachers teach us. Two years ago, we had a teacher from a city. But only two weeks later he went away. From then on, no teacher comes here any more. Also we have no school to attend here."

"Why dont you go to the city to study?" I asked. "My parents are both farmers, we havent enough money." He stopped for a moment, and then continued, "We really hope for school." After hearing that, I couldnt say a word with a heavy heart.

Later, I thought it over for a long time. Thats the childrens fault? No. Thats their parents fault with no money? No. But I don’t really understand why.

If they could be at school like me. How wonderful it is. However, in fact they couldn’t be. What can I do for them?

Facing the children unable to go to school;

Facing the poverty of minority nationality regions;

Facing all these facts, suddenly, a bright idea struck me. From that moment, I have a dream, a splendid dream!

I dream, one day, I will be able to be a teacher and return to my hometown. Ill try my best to let the children in-to the school, into the classroom. Ill teach them to read and teach them to write,with my patience, with my love, hon-estly. Ill turn them into the persons with a lot of knowledge.

I dream, one day, I can set up a school for children by myself;let these children enter the school. Of cause Ill hope to set up schools as many as I can, to let all the children enter the school.

Also, I dream, one day, the students I teach will graduate from universities and take heavy responsibilities of building our hometown, building our motherland.

I dream, one day, all these will come true. And my hometown will become richer and richer, more and more beautiful.

Thats my dream. Iu return to my mother school with my faith. Having this belief, Iu value the time, every hour, every minute,every second. Ill study each lesson well, and lay the foundation,in order to realize the hope of childrens attending school, seeking for knowledge.

Having this belief, Iu break up a new path to achieve the goal.

Having this belief, Il1 have enough courage to change all the bad situation.

I believe that my dream will turn into reality.

As you all know, some years ago, we had a Hope Project, a lot of children have already returned to the school grounds.

We all know, our government decides to develop the western area.

Our ent decides to develop areas in-habited by the minority nationalities. Especially, Our government decides to develop the education.

And I know, a lot of people in and out of our prefecture are working hard at it. Everyone is trying to contrib.

英语演讲我有一个梦想 篇四

我说到这个题目,大家一定想起了什么。没错,就是美国著名的解放黑奴的领袖马德路德金,他在一次解放黑人运动中做过一次非常著名的演讲,那就是《我有一个梦》。

经过无数个打破奴隶制的思想家、革命家、政治活动家和各类人士的努力,奴隶制终于在世界上被彻底打跨。美国总统当选是奴隶制荡然无存的根本标志,虽然奴隶制离我们远去了,但是奴隶制的幽灵依然存在。它离我们很近,甚至就存在我们身上。这几天苏老师讲课,我回顾了一下,甚至觉得,苏老师讲的无论是口才树理论,还是一些方法和技巧是那么浅显,那么简单,因为苏老师所讲的没有一个是我们没有接触过的,但是苏老师成了功成名就的导师,而我们却一直以来在苦苦思索如何表达自己的心声——这就是奴隶制在我们身上存在形式。

如果把各位的状况做一个比喻,比喻的不太恰当——比喻成一个萝卜的话,放到雕刻师那里就成了造型各异的艺术品,会得到别人的赞美。如果把你或我比喻成一块玉石,在没有被雕刻前,就是一块石头,它的表面甚至还有一些肮胀不堪,没有人注意你,但一旦被雕刻,你就会闪闪发光,身价倍增。原因何在?你本来就有非常充实在的内容,没有一个很好的表达,你就得不到认可,这就是奴隶制在我们身上造成的恶果。奴隶制的幽灵束缚了我们的手脚,束缚了我们的嘴巴,还束缚了我们的心灵,这就是奴隶制的恶果,它让我们的心灵自卑。

大家想一想,当你自己不敢在大众面前演讲的时候,一个一个机会离我们远离。甚至我们会遗憾自责——就是因为我们不会很好的表达,归根到底,其实很简单,就是我们心理没有突破,心理障碍没有克服。

现在,我们可以告诉自己,虽然我们没有登上北大的百年讲堂,但是我们的脚已经踏上了北大的讲台。让我们从今天起调整自己的思想,突破自己,摆脱奴隶制的枷锁,如果说黑人奴隶制是外部因素,我们内心的奴性就是内部的因素。想要打破它,冰冻三尺非一日之寒,远在古代的楚国有个叫屈原的,他告诉我们:路漫漫其修远,我将上下而求索!

我有一个梦,那就是打破心灵的枷锁!我希望同学们一起互相交流,互相鞭策,用我们共同的力量,打破这个枷锁。我相信,通过我们的努力,来年我们再见面时,当我们打破这个枷锁之后,一定是一个新的你,新的我呈现在大家面前!

i have a dream演讲稿 篇五

i have a dream one day

today, i'm very glad to stand here to share something about dreams with you.

everyone has his own dream.

someone wants to be rich, dreaming of millionaires overnight.

someone wants to be famous, dreaming of suddenly jumping to great fame.

someone wants to stand on the top of the world.

someone wants to get every thing he wants.

then, what is my dream?

i never thought of my dream when i was a kid. later, my dream always changed. maybe i didn’t know what dream really is at that time. i dreamed to be a scientist or an actress.

but one day something changed. my dear grandmother was badly ill. she suffered from a disease every day. she kept silent all the time. it seemed that everything went bad. i thought i should do something for her. i wanted to know what she was thinking. the word ‘psychology’ came to me. i started to read books on it, and fell in love with it. so, i have a dream now.

i have a dream that one day i can be a psychologist.

i have a dream that one day i can see my grandmother get

over from the disease, not suffering from it any more.

i have a dream that one day every one in the world will be happy every day.

i say to you today, my friends, so even though we face the difficulties of today and tomorrow, i still have a dream. it is a dream deeply rooted in my heart.

life is only a short few decades, i just want it to go.

thanks for listening!

英语演讲我有一个梦想 篇六

今天我站在这里,对同学们畅谈“梦想”两个字,是希望它不被现实打败,不为未来退缩,不对困难屈服。我在激励自己,也激励在座所有人。

我有一个梦想,我梦想成为一个作家。

我梦想有一天,我能写出令人砰然心动的文字;我梦想有一天,我能把所有喜怒哀乐都锁进文字里;我梦想有一天,我能用文字的纤绳勾勒出我的以后。

作家,是思想的传播的者;是道德的批判者;是唤醒人们的正能量。鲁迅先生,用他的文字唤醒了麻木的民族,使民族团结奋起;巴金,用他的文字呼起民族的良心,让那个时代的人明白了正义的力量;莫言,用他的文字创造了中国人的奇迹,给国家带来莫大荣誉。

同学们,尽管我们身处青春,身处好时光,但我们不能因为年少而没有梦想。趁着年轻,有梦就追吧!

拥有梦想,我看到了不一样的美景,它牵引我走到了一片绝人的仙境;拥有梦想,我感到了不一样的欢喜,虽不知它是否能实现;拥有梦想,我闻到了不一样的幽香,不同于小时候的,它更加使人心里澄静。

我撑着梦想的木船,划过悲伤的河流,我看到了无尽的大海,像天倒过来一样的蓝;握着梦想的宝剑,斩去前方的荆棘,我看到了通话般的宫殿;我踩着梦想的脚印,登上了望的山顶,一片壮丽山河。

所以,同学们,坚持梦想!不管别人是否理解,不曾尝试怎知它是泡沫一触就破。就这么一直走下去,双脚磨破,干脆再让夕阳涂抹小路;双手划破,索性让荆棘变成杜鹃。没有比脚更长的路,没有比人更高的山。

当我梦想实现的那天,我要写出我的未来。在笔尖遥弋的梦,是我似水年华的寻觅与探索。当我梦想实现的那天,我要写出人们的涓涓心事;当我梦想实现的那天,我要用最真切的文字写下我来时路的坎坷与艰辛,不忘初心。

英语演讲我有一个梦想 篇七

我认为老师是非常神圣的,非常伟大的。是老师,把一个不懂事的孩子教育成一个尊敬师长,明事理的好孩子;是老师,把一个贪玩的孩子培养成一个勤学好问,力求上进的好学生。老师用知识甘露,浇开学生理想的花朵,用心灵的清泉润育学生情操的美果。如果把学生比作祖国的花朵,那老师就是一位园丁,老师为祖国的花朵修枝剪叶,施肥除草,使祖国的花朵茁壮成长。如果把学生比作迷失方向的羔羊,那老师就是那位指路人,老师为学生指明方向,使学生明确自己的方向。

所以,我的梦想是当老师。老师能够为祖国、为人民培养出人才,作出贡献。小时候,我有过许多梦想,有美丽的文学梦,有缤纷的明星梦,也有美妙的设计师的梦。长大后,我从不断的学习中,找到了我真正的梦想,找到了能够为祖国、为人民作出贡献的梦想,那就是当老师。

我想,以我现在的知识基础,想要实现我的梦想,那简直就是痴心妄想。所以,我一定要好好学习,在课前做好预习,课堂中认真听讲,课后认真复习,还要多读课外书,也要养成良好的道德品质,毕竟有美好的品格也是做老师的一个基本原则。

我知道,再多灿烂的话语也只不过是一瞬间的智慧与激情,只有努力学习才是开在成功之路上的鲜花。所以,我一定会好好学习,努力奋斗,为实现我的梦想而努力学习。我相信,梦想虽然很遥远,但只要坚持下去,行动起来,就一定会有实现的一天!

i have a dream演讲稿 篇八

Ladies and Gentlemen,I’m so happy to be here and it’s my great honor to join in the competition tonight. Everyone all has a dream.There is no exception [ksepn]for me.When I was a child, my dream was to be a scientist. Because my parents would like me to be a great person. At that time,I was too young to understand what the scientist is like and what he exactly [gzktli] does. I only considered about my parents’ wish on me. Because I wanted to make them happy and satisfied.

Now, I know what my dream is.My dream is to study economics and become an economist when I grow up. Because it feels very exciting and challenging [tlnd]but attractive [trktv] to me. I hope I could study this major at Nanjing University in the future. However, some ofmyclassmates often said it’s impossible and crazy. It will be dream that won’t come true.

But I disagreewith them. I know my math isnt good enough now to apply [pla] for this major right now. My family also think I should be a Chinese teacher.Because I am quite good at Chinese.But I dont think so. It’s fantastic for me to have a dream that I can pursue.I dont know if I will be regretted about my decision I made today.But I believethisis the goal[gl] I amstriving toward now. I will start to take actions to make dream come true that I’ll study Math harder and read more books about economics. Its the driving force and direction of my progress.

Everyone, to pursue a dream, we must stick to our dreams and never give up.Let’s all go hand in hand on the road of dream. Please believe that everything is possible.

This is a wonderful evening. Let me meet you and I have not dreaned of refuling !Thank you! Everyone here.

i have a dream演讲稿 篇九

by Martin Luther King, Jr.

Delivered on the steps at the Lincoln Memorial in Washington D.C. on August 28, 1963

Five score years ago, a great American, in whose symbolic shadow we stand signed the Emancipation Proclamation. This momentous decree came as a great beacon light of hope to millions of Negro slaves who had been seared in the flames of withering injustice. It came as a joyous daybreak to end the long night of captivity.

But one hundred years later, we must face the tragic fact that the Negro is still not free. One hundred years later, the life of the Negro is still sadly crippled by the manacles of segregation and the chains of discrimination. One hundred years later, the Negro lives on a lonely island of poverty in the midst of a vast ocean of material prosperity. One hundred years later, the Negro is still languishing in the corners of American society and finds himself an exile in his own land. So we have come here today to dramatize an appalling condition.

In a sense we have come to our nation's capital to cash a check. When the architects of our republic wrote the magnificent words of the Constitution and the declaration of Independence, they were signing a promissory note to which every American was to fall heir. This note was a promise that all men would be guaranteed the inalienable rights of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

It is obvious today that America has defaulted on this promissory note insofar as her citizens of color are concerned. Instead of honoring this sacred obligation, America has given the Negro people a bad check which has come back marked "insufficient funds." But we refuse to believe that the bank of justice is bankrupt. We refuse to believe that there are insufficient funds in the great vaults of opportunity of this nation. So we have come to cash this check -- a check that will give us upon demand the riches of freedom and the security of justice. We have also come to this hallowed spot to remind America of the fierce urgency of now. This is no time to engage in the luxury of cooling off or to take the tranquilizing drug of gradualism. Now is the time to rise from the dark and desolate valley of segregation to the sunlit path of racial justice. Now is the time to open the doors of opportunity to all of God's children. Now is the time to lift our nation from the quicksands of racial injustice to the solid rock of brotherhood.

It would be fatal for the nation to overlook the urgency of the moment and to underestimate the determination of the Negro. This sweltering summer of the Negro's legitimate discontent will not pass until there is an invigorating autumn of freedom and equality. Nineteen sixty-three is not an end, but a beginning. Those who hope that the Negro needed to blow off steam and will now be content will have a rude awakening if the nation returns to business as usual. There will be neither rest nor tranquility in America until the Negro is granted his citizenship rights. The whirlwinds of revolt will continue to shake the foundations of our nation until the bright day of justice emerges.

But there is something that I must say to my people who stand on the warm threshold which leads into the palace of justice. In the process of gaining our rightful place we must not be guilty of wrongful deeds. Let us not seek to satisfy our thirst for freedom by drinking from the cup of bitterness and hatred.

We must forever conduct our struggle on the high plane of dignity and discipline. We must not allow our creative protest to degenerate into physical violence. Again and again we must rise to the majestic heights of meeting physical force with soul force. The marvelous new militancy which has engulfed the Negro community must not lead us to distrust of all white people, for many of our white brothers, as evidenced by their presence here today, have come to realize that their destiny is tied up with our destiny and their freedom is inextricably bound to our freedom. We cannot walk alone.

And as we walk, we must make the pledge that we shall march ahead. We cannot turn back. There are those who are asking the devotees of civil rights, "When will you be satisfied?" We can never be satisfied as long as our bodies, heavy with the fatigue of travel, cannot gain lodging in the motels of the highways and the hotels of the cities. We cannot be satisfied as long as the Negro's basic mobility is from a smaller ghetto to a larger one. We can never be satisfied as long as a Negro in Mississippi cannot vote and a Negro in New York believes he has nothing for which to vote. No, no, we are not satisfied, and we will not be satisfied until justice rolls down like waters and righteousness like a mighty stream.

I am not unmindful that some of you have come here out of great trials and tribulations. Some of you have come fresh

from narrow cells. Some of you have come from areas where your quest for freedom left you battered by the storms of persecution and staggered by the winds of police brutality. You have been the veterans of creative suffering. Continue to work with the faith that unearned suffering is redemptive.

Go back to Mississippi, go back to Alabama, go back to Georgia, go back to Louisiana, go back to the slums and ghettos of our northern cities, knowing that somehow this situation can and will be changed. Let us not wallow in the valley of despair.

I say to you today, my friends, that in spite of the difficulties and frustrations of the moment, I still have a dream. It is a dream deeply rooted in the American dream.

I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: "We hold these truths to be self-evident; that all men are created equal."

I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia the sons of former slaves and the sons of former slaveowners will be able to sit down together at a table of brotherhood.

I have a dream that one day even the state of Mississippi, a desert state sweltering with the heat of injustice and oppression, will be transformed into an oasis of freedom and justice.

I have a dream that my four children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.

I have a dream today.

I have a dream that one day the state of Alabama, whose governor's lips are presently dripping with the words of interposition and nullification, will be transformed into a situation where little black boys and black girls will be able to join hands with little white boys and white girls and walk together as sisters and brothers.

I have a dream today.

I have a dream that one day every valley shall be exalted, every hill and mountain shall be made low, the rough places will be made plain, and the crooked places will be made straight, and the glory of the Lord shall be revealed, and all flesh shall see it together.

This is our hope. This is the faith with which I return to the South. With this faith we will be able to hew out of the mountain of despair a stone of hope. With this faith we will be able to transform the jangling discords of our nation into a beautiful symphony of brotherhood. With this faith we will be able to work together, to pray together, to struggle together, to go to jail together, to stand up for freedom together, knowing that we will be free one day. This will be the day when all of God's children will be able to sing with a new meaning

My country, 'tis of thee,

Sweet land of liberty,

of thee I sing:

Land where my fathers died,

Land of the pilgrim's pride,

From every mountainside,

Let freedom ring.

And if America is to be a great nation this must become true. So let freedom ring from the prodigious hilltops of New Hampshire. Let freedom ring from the mighty mountains of New York. Let freedom ring from the heightening Alleghenies of Pennsylvania!

Let freedom ring from the snowcapped Rockies of Colorado!

Let freedom ring from the curvaceous peaks of California!

But not only that; let freedom ring from Stone Mountain of Georgia!

Let freedom ring from Lookout Mountain of Tennessee!

Let freedom ring from every hill and every molehill of Mississippi. From every mountainside, let freedom ring.

When we let freedom ring, when we let it ring from every village and every hamlet, from every state and every city, we will be able to speed up that day when all of God's children, black men and white men, Jews and Gentiles, Protestants and Catholics, will be able to join hands and sing in the words of the old Negro spiritual, "Free at last! free

at last! thank God almighty, we are free at last!"

100年前,一位伟大的美国人签署了解放黑奴宣言,今天我们就是在他的雕像前集会。这一庄严宣言犹如灯塔的光芒,给千百万在那摧残生命的不义之火中受煎熬的黑奴带来了希望。它之到来犹如欢乐的黎明,结束了束缚黑人的漫漫长夜。

然而100年后的今天,我们必须正视黑人还没有得到自由这一悲惨的事实。100年后的今天,在种族隔离的镣铐和种族歧视的枷锁下,黑人的生活备受压榨。100年后的今天,黑人仍生活在物质充裕的海洋中一个穷困的孤岛上。100年后的今天,黑人仍然萎缩在美国社会的角落里,并且意识到自己是故土家园中的流亡者。今天我们在这里集会,就是要把这种骇人听闻的情况公诸于众。

就某种意义而言,今天我们是为了要求兑现诺言而汇集到我们国家的首都来的。我们共和国的缔造者草拟宪法和独立宣言的气壮山河的词句时,曾向每一个美国人许下了诺言,他们承诺给予所有的人以生存、自由和追求幸福的不可剥夺的权利。

就有色公民而论,美国显然没有实践她的诺言。美国没有履行这项神圣的义务,只是给黑人开了一张空头支票,支票上盖着“资金不足”的戳子后便退了回来。但是我们不相信正义的银行已经破产,我们不相信,在这个国家巨大的机会之库里已没有足够的储备。因此今天我们要求将支票兑现——这张支票将给予我们宝贵的自由和正义的保障。

我们来到这个圣地也是为了提醒美国,现在是非常急迫的时刻。现在决非侈谈冷静下来或服用渐进主义的镇静剂的时候。现在是实现民主的诺言时候。现在是从种族隔离的荒凉阴暗的深谷攀登种族平等的光明大道的时候,现在是向上帝所有的儿女开放机会之门的时候,现在是把我们的国家从种族不平等的流沙中拯救出来,置于兄弟情谊的磐石上的时候。

如果美国忽视时间的迫切性和低估黑人的决心,那么,这对美国来说,将是致命伤。自由和平等的爽朗秋天如不到来,黑人义愤填膺的酷暑就不会过去。1963年并不意味着斗争的结束,而是开始。有人希望,黑人只要撒撒气就会满足;如果国家安之若素,毫无反应,这些人必会大失所望的。黑人得不到公民的权利,美国就不可能有安宁或平静,正义的光明的一天不到来,叛乱的旋风就将继续动摇这个国家的基础。

但是对于等候在正义之宫门口的心急如焚的人们,有些话我是必须说的。在争取合法地位的过程中,我们不要采取错误的做法。我们不要为了满足对自由的渴望而抱着敌对和仇恨之杯痛饮。我们斗争时必须永远举止得体,纪律严明。我们不能容许我们的具有崭新内容的抗议蜕变为暴力行动。我们要不断地升华到以精神力量对付物质力量的崇高境界中去。

现在黑人社会充满着了不起的新的战斗精神,但是能因此而不信任所有的白人。因为我们的许多白人兄弟已经认识到,他们的命运与我们的命运是紧密相连的,他们今天参加游行集会就是明证。他们的自由与我们的自由是息息相关的。我们不能单独行动。

当我们行动时,我们必须保证向前进。我们不能倒退。现在有人问热心民权运动的人,“你们什么时候才能满足?”

只要黑人仍然遭受警察难以形容的野蛮迫害,我们就绝不会满足。

只要我们在外奔波而疲乏的身躯不能在公路旁的汽车旅馆和城里的旅馆找到住宿之所,我们就绝不会满足。

只要黑人的基本活动范围只是从少数民族聚居的小贫民区转移到大贫民区,我们就绝不会满足。

只要密西西比仍然有一个黑人不能参加选举,只要纽约有一个黑人认为他投票无济于事,我们就绝不会满足。 不!我们现在并不满足,我们将来也不满足,除非正义和公正犹如江海之波涛,汹涌澎湃,滚滚而来。 我并非没有注意到,参加今天集会的人中,有些受尽苦难和折磨,有些刚刚走出窄小的牢房,有些由于寻求自由,曾在居住地惨遭疯狂迫害的打击,并在警察暴行的旋风中摇摇欲坠。你们是人为痛苦的长期受难者。坚持下去吧,要坚决相信,忍受不应得的痛苦是一种赎罪。

让我们回到密西西比去,回到亚拉巴马去,回到南卡罗来纳去,回到佐治亚去,回到路易斯安那去,回到我们北方城市中的贫民区和少数民族居住区去,要心中有数,这种状况是能够也必将改变的。我们不要陷入绝望而不克自拔。

朋友们,今天我对你们说,在此时此刻,我们虽然遭受种种困难和挫折,我仍然有一个梦想,这个梦想是深深扎根于美国的梦想中的。

我梦想有一天,这个国家会站立起来,真正实现其信条的真谛:“我们认为这些真理是不言而喻的,人人生而平等。”

我梦想有一天,在佐治亚的红山上,昔日奴隶的儿子将能够和昔日奴隶主的儿子坐在一起,共叙兄弟情谊。 我梦想有一天,甚至连密西西比州这个正义匿迹,压迫成风,如同沙漠般的地方,也将变成自由和正义的绿洲。

我梦想有一天、我的四个孩子将在一个不是以他们的肤色,而是以他们的品格优劣来评价他们的国度里生活。

我今天有一个梦想。我梦想有一天,亚拉巴马州能够有所转变,尽管该州州长现在仍然满口异议,反对联邦法令,但有朝一日,那里的黑人男孩和女孩将能与白人男孩和女孩情同骨肉,携手并进。

我今天有一个梦想。

我梦想有一天,幽谷上升,高山下降;坎坷曲折之路成坦途,圣光披露,满照人间。

这就是我们的希望。我怀着这种信念回到南方。有了这个信念,我们将能从绝望之岭劈出一块希望之石。有了这个信念,我们将能把这个国家刺耳的争吵声,改变成为一支洋溢手足之情的优美交响曲。

有了这个信念,我们将能一起工作,一起祈祷,一起斗争,一起坐牢,一起维护自由;因为我们知道,终有一天,我们是会自由的。

在自由到来的那一天,上帝的所有儿女们将以新的含义高唱这支歌:“我的祖国,美丽的自由之乡,我为您歌唱。您是父辈逝去的地方,您是最初移民的骄傲,让自由之声响彻每个山岗。”

如果美国要成为一个伟大的国家,这个梦想必须实现。让自由之声从新罕布什尔州的巍峨的崇山峻岭响起来!让自由之声从纽约州的崇山峻岭响起来!”

让自由之声从科罗拉多州冰雪覆盖的落基山响起来!让自白之声从加利福尼亚州蜿蜒的群峰响起来!不仅如此,还要让自由之声从佐治亚州的石岭响起来!让自由之声从田纳西州的了望山响起来!

让自由之声从密西西比的每一座丘陵响起来!让自由之声从每一片山坡响起来。

当我们让自由之声响起来,让自由之声从每一个大小村庄、每一个州和每一个城市响起来时,我们将能够加速这一天的到来,那时,上帝的所有儿女,黑人和白人,犹太教徒和非犹太教徒,耶稣教徒和天主教徒,都将手携手,合唱一首古老的黑人灵歌:“终于自由啦!终于自由啦!感谢全能的上帝,我们终于自由啦!”

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